Excerpt: ...fendant instructed Plaintiff after receiving her work status report, particularly when in her de position she denied speaking to Plaintiff after receiving the report. (Opposition Exh. 3 at pp. 57–58.) Plaintiff's remaining objections are OVERRULED. II. SUMMARY JUDGMENT A party may move for summary judgment “if it is contended that the action has no merit or that there is no defense to the action or proceeding.” (Code Civ. Proc. § 437c, sub...

Excerpt: ...ED and DENIED. Plaintiff to give notice. I. DEMURRER A demurrer should be sustained only where the defects appear on the face of the pleading or are judicially noticed. (Code Civ. Pro., §§ 430.30, et seq.) In particular, as is relevant here, a court should sustain a demurrer if a complaint does not allege facts that are legally sufficient to constitute a cause of action. ( See id . § 430.10, subd. (e).) As the Supreme Court held in Blank v. Ki...

Excerpt: ...in the complaint, or the affidavit if the action is commenced by affidavit, and such defendant may be designated in any pleading or proceeding by any name, and when his tru e name is discovered, the pleading or proceeding must be amended accordingly.” (Code Civ. Proc. § 474.) The criteria for a motion to quash under Code of Civil Procedure § 474 was discussed in A.N. v. County of Los Angeles : First, section 474 includes an implicit requireme...

Excerpt: ...on 2023.010). In lieu of, or in addition to, that sanction, the court may impose a monetary sanction under Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 2023.010).” (Code Civ. Proc. § 2030.300, subd. (e).) Plaintiffs Sina and Azadeh Mardani (Plaintiffs) move for issue and monetary sanctions against Defendant County of Los Angeles (Defendant) based on Defendant's failure to comply with this court's order of September 12, 2023, directing Defendant to provi...

Excerpt: ...ion to strike is GRANTED with leave t o amend as to the prayer for attorney fees. Defendants to give notice. I. DEMURRER A demurrer should be sustained only where the defects appear on the face of the pleading or are judicially noticed. (Code Civ. Pro., §§ 430.30, et seq.) In particular, as is relevant here, a court should sustain a demurrer if a complaint does not allege facts that are legally sufficient to constitute a cause of action. ( See ...

Excerpt: ...icient to constitute a cause of action. ( See id . § 430.10, subd. (e).) As the Supreme Court held in Blank v. Kirwan (1985) 39 Cal.3d 311: “We treat the demurrer as admitting all material facts properly pleaded, but not contentions, deductions or conclusions of fact or law. . . . Further, we give the complaint a reasonable interpretation, reading it as a whole and its p arts in their context.” ( Id . at p. 318; see also Hahn. v. Mirda (2007...

Excerpt: ...ion or proceeding.” (Code Civ. Proc. § 437c, subd. (a).) “[I]f all the evidence submitted, and all inferences reasonably deducible from the evidence and uncontradicted by other inferences or evidence, show that there is no triable issue as to any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law,” the moving party will be entitled to summary judgment. (Adler v. Manor Healthcare Corp. (1992) 7 Cal.App.4th 11...

Excerpt: ...'s testimony as to the time in which she verbally complained to Hinkley does not contradict her deposition testimony. At her deposition, she stated that she could not recall the year of her complaint; her declaration offers a deduction of a range of years based on the timing of the complaint in relation to the pandemic. The court likewise construes Plaintiff's statement that a written complaint was m ade in January 2021 as a typo, as the complain...

Excerpt: ...ICE Code of Civil Procedure section 418.10, subd. (a)(1) states: “A defendant, on or before the last day of his or her time to plead or within any further time that the court may for good cause allow, may serve and file a notice of motion for one or more of th e following purposes . . . (1) To quash service of summons on the ground of lack of jurisdiction of the court over him or her.” Mere notice of litigation does not confer personal jurisd...

Excerpt: ...ved its right t o arbitrate; (2) grounds exist for the revocation of the agreement; or (3) “[a] party to the arbitration agreement is also a party to a pending court action or special proceeding with a third party, arising out of the same transaction or series of related transactions and there is a possibility of conflicting rulings on a common issue of law or fact.” (Code Civ. Proc., § 1281.2.) “[T]he party moving to compel arbitration be...

Excerpt: ...ot allege facts that are legally sufficient to constitute a cause of action. ( See id . § 430.10, subd. (e).) As the Supreme Court held in Blank v. Kirwan (1985) Cal.3d 311: “We treat the demurrer as admitting all material facts properly pleaded, but not contentions, deductions or conclusions of fact or law. . . . Further, we give the complaint a reasonable interpretation, reading it as a whole and its part s in their context.” ( Id . at p. ...

Excerpt: ...the pleading or are judicially noticed. (Code Civ. Pro., §§ 430.30, et seq.) In particular, as is relevant here, a court should sustain a demurrer if a complaint does not allege facts that are legally sufficient to constitute a cause of action. ( See id . § 430.10, subd. (e).) As the Supreme Court held in Blank v. Kirwan (1985) 39 Cal.3d 311: “We treat the demurrer as admitting all material facts properly pleaded, but not contentions, deduct...

Excerpt: ...vocation of the agreement; or (3) “[a] party to the arbitration agreement is also a party to a pending court action or special proceeding with a third party, arising out of the same transaction or series of related transactions and there is a possibility of conflicting rulings on a common issue of law or fact.” (Code Civ. Proc., § 1281.2.) “[T]he party moving to compel arbitration bears the burden of establishing the existence of a prepond...

Excerpt: ...(Defendant) moves to compel the deposition of Plaintiff Sohel Sedghat (Plaintiff). Defendant sought dates of availability from Plaintiff prior to serving the deposition notice on November 7, 2023, but Plaintiff did not respond to Defendant's offer of dates. (Estrada Decl. ¶¶ 2–3, Exhs. A, B.) Plaintiff only responded with an untimely objection on November 20, 2023, the day before the deposition was to take place. (Estrada Decl. ¶ 4, Exh. C.)...

Excerpt: ...are entitled to their costs, as hereinafter provided.” (Code Civ. Proc., § 1021.) “In any action on a contract, where the contract specifically provides that attorney's fees and costs, which are incurred to enforce that contract, shall be awarded either to one of the parties or to the prevailing party, then the party who is determined to be the party prevailing on the contract, whether he or she is the party specified in the contract or not,...

Excerpt: ...he pleading or are judicially noticed. (Code Civ. Pro., §§ 430.30, et seq.) In particular, as is relevant here, a court should sustain a demurrer if a complaint does not allege facts that are legally sufficient to constitute a cause of action. (See id. § 430.10, subd. (e).) As the Supreme Court held in Blank v. Kirwan (1985) Cal.3d 311: “We treat the demurrer as admitting all material facts properly pleaded, but not contentions, deductions o...

Excerpt: ...n 1013. If the cost memorandum was served electronically, the period is extended as provided in Code of Civil Procedure section 1010.6(a)(4).” (California Rules of Court Rule 3.1700, subd. (b)(1).) “Code of Civil Procedure section 1032, subdivision (b) [], guarantees prevailing parties in civil litigation awards of the costs expended in the litigation: ‘Except as otherwise expressly provided by statute, a prevailing party is entitled as a m...

Excerpt: ...re in their possession, custody or control. (Code Civ. Proc., § 2031.010.) A party may likewise conduct discovery by propounding interrogatories to another party to be answered under oath. (Code Civ. Proc. § 2030.010, subd. (a).) The responding party must respond to the production demand either by complying, by representing that the party lacks the ability to comply, or by objecting to the demand. (Code Civ. Proc., § 2031.210.) The responding ...

Excerpt: ...re awarded. Defendants to give notice. I. MOTION TO CONDUCT MENTAL EXAMINATION “If any party desires to obtain discovery by a physical examination other than that described in Article 2 (commencing with Section 2032.210), or by a mental examination, the party shall obtain leave of court.” (Code Civ. Proc., § 2032.310, subd. (a).) “A motion for an examination under subdivision (a) shall specify the time, place, manner, conditions, scope, an...

Excerpt: ...the possession, custody, or control of the party on whom the demand is made.” (Code Civ. Proc., § 2031.010(b).) The demanding party may move for an order compelling further response to the demand if the demanding party deems that (1) a statement of compliance with the demand is incomplete, (2) a representation of inability to comply is inadequate, incomplete, or evasive, or (3) an objection in the response is without merit or too general. (Cod...

Excerpt: ...on is denied, the present motion shall be GRANTED, without leave to amend. If the petition is granted, this motion shall be DENIED. I. MOTION FOR JUDGMENT ON THE PLEADINGS A party may move for a judgment on the pleadings as to an entire complaint or as to a particular cause of action in a complaint. (Code Civ. Proc. § 438 subd. (c)(2)(A).) If a defendant moves for a judgment on the pleadings and argues that a complaint does not state facts suffi...

Excerpt: ...ved electronically, the period is extended as provided in Code of Civil Procedure section 1010.6(a)(4).” (California Rules of Court Rule 3.1700, subd. (b)(1).) “Code of Civil Procedure section 1032, subdivision (b) [], guarantees prevailing parties in civil litigation awards of the costs expended in the litigation: ‘Except as otherwise expressly provided by statute, a prevailing party is entitled as a matter of right to recover costs in any...

Excerpt: ...rdani's subjective reliance on any given fact, for which she lacks basis in personal knowledge. Objections No. 11–24 are SUSTAINED in part, specifically as to the truth of the matters asserted, not as to Azadeh's lack of knowledge of them at the time of executing the settlement agreement. The remaining objections to Azadeh Mardani Declaration are OVERRULED. Plaintiff's objections to the Cook declaration, based largely on relevance, are OVERRULE...

Excerpt: ...e present motion to quash. Objections to 1–18, and 23 are SUSTAINED, for lack of foundation and authentication. The remaining objections are OVERRULED. II. MOTION TO QUASH SERVICE a. Mode of Service Code of Civil Procedure section 418.10, subd. (a)(1) states: “A defendant, on or before the last day of his or her time to plead or within any further time that the court may for good cause allow, may serve and file a notice of motion for one or m...

Excerpt: ... is DENIED as to Interrogatory No. 82. No sanctions are awarded. I. MOTIONS TO COMPEL FURTHER “Any party may obtain discovery . . . by propounding to any other party to the action written interrogatories to be answered under oath.” (Code Civ. Proc., § 2030.010(a).) If a propounding party is not satisfied with the response served by a responding party, the former may move the court to compel further interrogatory responses. (Code Civ. Proc., ...